magento程序做伪静态 + 301 + 屏蔽某些恶意蜘蛛
注意规则的存放先后顺序为 屏蔽蜘蛛->301重定向->伪静态
- 首先在模块⇒AMRewrite中,创建新的.conf,例如取名magento_301_useragent.conf
- 将以下规则存放入magento_301_useragent.conf,保存
#这里屏蔽了以下十五种蜘蛛 if ( $http_user_agent ~ AhrefsBot ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ YandexBot ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ MJ12bot ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ RU_Bot ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ Ezooms ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ Yeti ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ BLEXBot ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ Exabot ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ YisouSpider ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ sandcrawlerbot ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ ShopWiki ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ Genieo ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ Aboundex ){ return 403; } if ( $http_user_agent ~ coccoc ){ return 403; } #这301重定向规则 if ($host = 'zencart2.vnow.info' ) { rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://zencart.vnow.info/$1 permanent; } #这是magento伪静态规则 location / { index index.html index.php; ## Allow a static html file to be shown first try_files $uri $uri/ @handler; ## If missing pass the URI to Magento's front handler expires 30d; ## Assume all files are cachable } ## These locations would be hidden by .htaccess normally location /app/ { deny all; } location /includes/ { deny all; } location /lib/ { deny all; } location /media/downloadable/ { deny all; } location /pkginfo/ { deny all; } location /report/config.xml { deny all; } location /var/ { deny all; } location /var/export/ { ## Allow admins only to view export folder auth_basic "Restricted"; ## Message shown in login window auth_basic_user_file htpasswd; ## See /etc/nginx/htpassword autoindex on; } location /. { ## Disable .htaccess and other hidden files return 404; } location @handler { ## Magento uses a common front handler rewrite / /index.php; } location ~ .php/ { ## Forward paths like /js/index.php/x.js to relevant handler rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last; }
- 对应虚拟主机站点,编辑,rewrite规则中选择 magento_301_useragent.conf,保存即可。
如果你不需要301重定向,或不需要屏蔽上方的蜘蛛,将不需要的部分删除即可。
最后更改: in 2017/05/26 15:53